Magnetic,structural and electrical properties of ordered and disordered Co50Fe50 films

Co₅₀Fe₅₀ films with thickness varying from 100 to 500 Å were deposited on a glass substrate by sputtering process, respectively. Two kinds of CoFe films were studied: one was the as-deposited film, and the other the annealed film. The annealing procedure was to keep the films at 400 °C for 5 h in a vacuum of 5×10⁻⁶ mbar. From the X-ray study, we find that the as-deposited film prefers the CoFe(1 1 0) orientation. Moreover, the body-centered cubic (bcc) CoFe(1 1 0) line is split into two peaks: one corresponding to the ordered body-centered tetragonal (bct) phase, and the other, the disordered bcc phase. After annealing, the peak intensity of the ordered bct phase becomes much stronger, while that of the disordered bcc phase disappears. The annealing has also caused the ordered CoFe(2 0 0) line to appear. When the amount of the ordered bct phase in Co₅₀Fe₅₀ is increased, the saturation magnetization (M_s) and coercivity (H_c) become larger, but the electrical resistivity (ρ) decreases. From the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) measurement, we learn that the bct grains in the CoFe film start to grow at temperature 82 °C.     

SiO2-羟基表面上金属原子的第一性原理研究

采用第一性原理方法研究了SiO2-羟基表面上几种金属原子的吸附性质,发现In和Ga在SiO2-羟基表面上的结合很弱,而Fe,Co,Ni在该表面上与Si,O形成强的化学键.等势能面和扩散势垒计算表明In(Ga)的扩散激活能只有0.1-0.3 eV,表明这两种原子容易在表面上扩散.这些结果可以定性地解释纳米合成中的一些实验现象.     

磁场对四端量子波导中电子输运性质的影响

采用模匹配方法，研究了非均匀磁场下开放的四端量子波导中的电子输运性质. 结果表明，从一端入射的电子可以透射到两个与之垂直的输出端和一个与之平行的输出端. 在没有外加磁场的情况下，两个垂直输出端的输运概率是相同的，但垂直端与水平端的输运概率不同；在外加磁场下，由于磁边缘态效应，两个垂直输出端的输运概率也有着相当大的差别. 通过施加不同的磁场，我们能获得丰富的电子输运结构，如台阶，宽谷，尖峰等；通过调节磁场的大小和比例以及结构参数可控制该量子结构在各输出端的输运概率. 关键词： 电子输运 介观体系 磁效应     

Lie Symmetry and Conserved Quantities for Nonholonomic Vacco Dynamical Systems

In this paper the Lie symmetry and conserved quantities for nonholonomic Vacco dynamical systems are studied. The determining equation of the Lie symmetry for the system is given. The general Hojman conserved quantity and the Lutzky conserved quantity deduced from the symmetry are obtained.     

不同生境半夏及炮制半夏中鸟嘌呤核苷的含量测定

采用反相高效液相色谱法测定不同生境半夏和炮制半夏中鸟嘌呤核苷的含量.不同生境的半夏中鸟嘌呤核苷的含量并无差异,但炮制半夏中鸟嘌呤核苷含量较生品均有不同幅度下降.从水溶性成分鸟嘌呤核苷的含量看,种植半夏质量并不比野生半夏质量差;半夏在炮制过程中水溶性成分有所损失.     

一种供应链中的知识管理绩效评价方法研究

作为知识管理的重要组成部分，知识管理绩效评价旨在帮助企业找出影响绩效提高的关键因素并及时采取有效措施，提高知识管理水平。本文从创造顾客价值、知识的获取能力、知识的共享与传播能力、知识的运用水平、知识的存量水平和知识管理平台等六个方面，分析了评价供应链的知识管理绩效应考虑的主要因素，建立了供应链的知识管理绩效评价指标体系，在此基础上，提出了运用D-S证据推理方法，对供应链知识管理绩效进行评价，并给出了证据推理的算法步骤，最后通过算例分析，说明该方法的有效性、实用性。     

Evaluation of Commodity Trading Advisors using fixed and variable and benchmark models

This paper examines the performance of Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) using fixed and variable benchmarking models. In order to avoid the troublesome passive and active commodity and managed futures benchmarks (indices) when examining the performance of CTAs, we innovate by using data envelopment analysis (DEA). Because this alternative class has non-linear returns due to long/short positions, and derivatives (i.e., dynamic trading strategies), DEA can alleviate the problems usually associated with these indices. The effectiveness of using benchmarking models in a DEA setting will provide investors with an alternative technique in assessing the performance and identifying efficient CTAs.     

高立体选择合成N,N′-取代-双-(反式-β,γ-二取代-γ-丁内酰胺)的简便方法(英文)

顺式 -1 -甲氧羰基 -2 -芳基 -6 ,6 -二甲基 -5 ,7-二氧螺环 [2 ,5 ]-4 ,8-辛二酮与联苯二胺 ( 0 )或 4 ,4′-亚甲基二苯胺 ( 1 )在二氯甲烷中 ,4 0℃搅拌反应合成得到化合物 0和 1 ,干燥后进一步在二甲苯中回流即可得到N,N′-取代 -双 -(反式 -β,γ-二取代 -γ-丁内酰胺 ) ( 0或 1 ) ,得率高 ,立体选择性好 ,方法简便     

阻尼落体运动的分析力学研究

应用分析力学理论和方法,研究了两种情况下的阻尼落体运动:1)阻力大小与速度成正比;2)阻力大小与速度平方成正比.对两种运动分别给出了等效的Lagrange函数和Hamilton函数,并应用第一积分法、点变换法、正则变换法和Ham-ilton-Jacobi方程法等不同的求解方法进行了求解.     

基于FPGA+DSP系统的红外图像非均匀校正的实现

首先引述了红外探测器两点法进行图像非均匀校正的原理,给出了基于DSP+FPGA的图像处理系统硬件模块整体实现框图,以及其非均匀校正模块的硬件结构。然后对其非均匀校正模块硬件实现中的芯片选择,工作流程以及实现作了详细的阐述。最后给出了非均匀校正试验的结果。